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数字下乡赋能乡村产业振兴的实践逻辑与风险规避
汪振
安徽大学社会与政治学院
摘要:
乡村产业振兴是实施数字乡村建设战略的重要内容。在国家政策引导下,数字技术与乡村产业深度融合趋势明显,产生了数字劳工与数字农业新形态,推动了乡村产业振兴的实践创新。产业振兴各主体借助数字技术对农村农业的数字赋能彰显出数字下乡赋能乡村产业振兴的实践逻辑,具体表现为政府的政策驱动,下乡企业与村庄的利益合作,法律法规的秩序保障以及技术创新的知识转化。数字下乡赋能乡村产业振兴仍需注意信息鸿沟、利益偏差以及数字技术不合理利用带来的数字化风险。规避这些风险,需加强政府的政策规章指引,优化市场的资源配置功能,充分运用村社组织疏导资本嵌入难题的作用。
关键词:  数字中国  数字经济  数字下乡  乡村产业振兴
DOI:
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基金项目:国家社会科学基金青年项目“资本下乡背景下村企合作治理模式研究”(20CSH039)。
The practical logic and risk avoidance of digital rural empowerment
Abstract:
Rural industry revitalization is an important part of digital rural construction strategy. Under the guidance of national policy, the deep integration of digital technology and rural industry is obvious, resulting in new forms of digital labor and digital agriculture, and promoting the practice innovation of rural industry revitalization. The digital empowerment of rural agriculture by means of digital technology shows the practical logic of the digital empowerment of rural industry revitalization, which is embodied in the policy-driven by the government and the interest cooperation between rural enterprises and villages, the order guarantee of laws and regulations and the knowledge transformation of technological innovation. The digital risks brought by information gap, interest deviation and unreasonable use of digital technology should be paid attention to in order to promote the development of rural industry. To avoid these risks, it is necessary to strengthen the government''s policies and regulations, optimize the market''s function of resource allocation, and make full use of the role of village community organizations in relieving the capital embeddedness problem.
Key words:  Digital China  digital economy  digital rural  rural industry revitalization
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