摘要: |
改革开放以来,我国经济持续增长取得了举世瞩目的业绩,但增长在地区间并不平衡,突出表现在城乡二元化发展。鉴于标准新古典经济理论、城市偏向发展战略在解释我国二元经济结构和城乡非均衡发展等现象时的无力,本文独辟蹊径,以消除人地依附关系为突破口,从理论和经验两个层次探讨农地金融创新对城乡统筹发展的影响。研究表明,人地依附是当前城乡统筹发展的最大障碍,而农地金融创新是解决人地强依附关系的关键。模型演绎和经验验证都证实,农地金融创新可弱化人地依附关系有助于劳动力永久性迁移,实现城乡统筹发展。 |
关键词: 农地金融创新 人地依附 非永久性迁移 城乡一体化 |
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基金项目:国家社科基金项目“我国农地金融创新的城乡收入分配效应研究”(编号:19BJL104)的阶段性成果。, |
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Promote Urban-rural Overall Development by Farmland Financial Innovation |
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Abstract: |
Since the reform and opening up, China kept sustained economic growth and made remarkable achievement. Meanwhile the growth is not balanced among regions, especially the dualization development between urban and rural areas. Because weakening of the standard neoclassical economic theory and city-priority development strategy when explaining the phenomenon of dual economic structure and unbalanced development between urban and rural areas, the paper explores how farmland financial innovation affect urban-rural overall development from theory and experience. The research shows that farmer-land attachment is the biggest obstacle to the overall development of urban and rural areas, and farmland financial innovation is the key to solve the strong farmer-land attachment. Both model deduction and empirical test prove that farmland financial innovation can weaken the dependency relationship of farmer and land to help the permanent migration of the labor force and realize the overall development of urban and rural areas. |
Key words: Farmland Financial Innovation Farmer-land Attachment Nonpermanent Migration Urban-rural Overall Development |