摘要: |
本文利用全国12省区1030份土地转出农户调研数据,采用有序Probit模型探究影响农户土地权益维护意愿的因素。研究发现,有70% 的农户愿意主动维护其土地权益;农户不愿维权的原因主要包括认为没有资源、土地权益价值不高、搭便车行为、耗时等;农民期望的维权方式主要是双方协商和通过政府协商,司法途径维权占比不到10%;农户维护土地权益意愿受到农村社会保障水平、法律法规认知水平、农地流转市场完善程度、以及受访者年龄和政治面貌等显著影响,特别是农户的相关法律法规认知水平。相关政策含义:提高农民法律认知水平、拓宽农户的权利救助渠道、规范农村土地流转市场。 |
关键词: 土地流转 土地权益 维权意愿 有序Probit模型 |
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基金项目:国家社科基金重大项目;西南大学中央基本高校科研业务费专项资金资助项目 |
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Study on the status quo and influencing factors of farmers' willingness to protect land rights and interests:Based on the empirical data of 1030 land transfer out farmers in 12 provinces or cities |
zhangjianfei, zhangyingliang
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Southwestern University
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Abstract: |
Based on 1030 survey data of land transfer out farmers in 12 provinces, this paper uses ordered probit model to explore the factors that affect farmers' willingness to maintain land rights and interests.It is found that 70% of farmers are willing to protect their land rights and interests. The reasons for farmers' unwillingness to protect their land rights and interests mainly include the lack of resources, low value of land rights and interests, free riding behavior, time-consuming, etc..The way farmers expect to protect their rights and interests is mainly through consultation between both parties or through the coordination of the government government, and the proportion of judicial way to protect their rights and interests is less than 10%.Farmers' willingness to safeguard land rights and interests is significantly affected by the level of rural social security, the level of recognition of laws and regulations, the degree of perfection of rural land transfer market, and the age and political outlook of respondents, especially the level of recognition of relevant laws and regulations of farmers. Relevant policy implications: improve the legal awareness level of farmers, broaden the channels of farmers' rights assistance, and standardize the rural land transfer market. |
Key words: Land transfer land rights and interests willingness to safeguard rights ordered probit model |